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The script hereafter is outdated and has been replaced by a newer version. Please Check the Download page for latest version. |
Hello World,
Today, this post will tackle again the custom installation of xRDP on Ubuntu 16.04.2 and have access to the Unity Desktop Interface. A previous post has been published earlier this year (see here). Based on the feedback and comments received from the community, we feel that an update is necessary to this previous post. Indeed, some readers have provided great feedback and detected small issues with the custom installation process and we really want to thank all of you for that. Based on your feedback, we can provide better information and drive us to publish again posts and articles on this blog.
The previous post about the custom installation has been updated and should be working fine. However, to make sure that everybody is aware of the changes and updates, we are publishing this post which should be considered the latest valid instructions guide to install xRDP on Ubuntu 16.04.2.
Background Information
As you probably know, Ubuntu 16.04 is the latest LTS release that would ship with the Unity Desktop Interface. The change from Unity to Gnome will have an important impact and we are expecting that a lot of people would stick to Unity in the coming years before switching to the Gnome Desktop interface in order to train and educate users to the new desktop environment. This is why we are still providing information about xRDP and Unity Desktop….
Ubuntu 16.04 still ships an older version of xrdp (0.6.x.x) which does not provide all the new features available in the latest version of xRDP 0.9.2. which includes new backend rdp server and drive redirection capabilities. To take advantage of all these new features, a custom installation of xRDP is needed. This is exactly what we will be describing here. As in the past, we will provide a nice little script that would compile the sources into your system and make it straight forward to you…
So, let’s go !
The Custom Installation Script – Version 1.9
Overview
The version 1.9 script has not changed dramatically. However, it does take into account the changes that have been introduced in the latest release of xRDP (which is 0.9.2). The changes are quite small but in order to provide the best experience we feel that this update is needed.
Assumptions
Before running this script, be aware of the following assumptions
- We have tested the script on Ubuntu 16.04 Update 2 (and not on any other Ubuntu Flavors!!!)
- No additional desktop interface has been installed. Unity Desktop will be the default interface in the remote sessions
- We have performed the test on a Virtual Machine running on Hyper-V Server
- This script should be run only on Ubuntu 16.04.2 (so far) as we have not tested it on higher version.
- This script configure the .xsession file for a single user. (a new post configuring multiple users is coming…)
Prerequisites
We assume that you have internet connection on the Ubuntu machine. The internet connection is needed to download the latest version xrdp package. If you are not connected to internet, you can still manually download the xrdp package and modify the install-xrdp.sh script accordingly
The script version 1.9
Important Note :
If you copy/paste the script, you might encounter some issues because font formatting might be not maintained during the copy/paste operation. Please ensure that format is accurate before launching the script. A downloadable version of the script is available at the bottom of the post
Version 1.9 does not introduces major changes. This version of the script check that xrdp is compiled first and then you can compile the xorgxrdp. Some of the lines have been removed because the xRDP 0.9.2 is providing already the correct configuration to the Ubuntu systems. The script will also populate automatically the .xsession file for a single user which is needed in order to access the Unity Desktop Indicator panel. The script will also create the polkit file in order to avoid prompt when connecting through remote desktop protocols. This script would also make available the Drives Redirection and Clipboard features.
We have updated the script to version 1.9 to make it clear that this is the latest currently available version that works….
Disclaimer : As usual, use this at your own risk !!
################################################################ # Script_Name : install-xrdp-1.9.sh # Description : Perform an automated custom installation of xrdp # on ubuntu 16.04.2 # Date : July 2017 # written by : Griffon # Web Site :http://www.c-nergy.be - http://www.c-nergy.be/blog # Version : 1.9 # Disclaimer : Script provided AS IS. Use it at your own risk.... ################################################################## ################################################################## #Step 1 - Install prereqs for compilation ################################################################## echo "Installing prereqs for compiling xrdp..." echo "----------------------------------------" sudo apt-get -y install libx11-dev libxfixes-dev libssl-dev libpam0g-dev libtool libjpeg-dev flex bison gettext autoconf libxml-parser-perl libfuse-dev xsltproc libxrandr-dev python-libxml2 nasm xserver-xorg-dev fuse git ################################################################## #Step 2 - Obtain xrdp packages ################################################################## ## --Go to your Download folder echo "Moving to the ~/Download folders..." echo "-----------------------------------" cd ~/Downloads ## -- Download the xrdp latest files echo "Ready to start the download of xrdp package" echo "-------------------------------------------" git clone https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp.git ## -- compiling xrdp packages echo "Installing and compiling xrdp..." echo "--------------------------------" cd ~/Downloads/xrdp sudo ./bootstrap sudo ./configure --enable-fuse --enable-jpeg sudo make sudo make install ################################################################## #Step 3 - Download and compiling xorgxrdp packages ################################################################## cd ~/Downloads git clone https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xorgxrdp.git cd ~/Downloads/xorgxrdp sudo ./bootstrap sudo ./configure sudo make sudo make install ################################################################## #Step 4 - Configure systemd ################################################################## ## -- Issue systemctl command to reflect change and enable the service sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable xrdp.service sudo systemctl enable xrdp-sesman.service ################################################################## #Step 5 - Populate .xsession file for currently logged on user ################################################################## cat >~/.xsession << EOF /usr/lib/gnome-session/gnome-session-binary --session=ubuntu & /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/unity/unity-panel-service & /usr/lib/unity-settings-daemon/unity-settings-daemon & for indicator in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/indicator-*; do basename='basename \${indicator}' dirname='dirname \${indicator}' service=\${dirname}/\${basename}/\${basename}-service \${service} & done unity EOF ################################################################## #Step 6 - Configure Polkit to avoid popup in Xrdp Session ################################################################## cat >/etc/polkit-1/localauthority.conf.d/02-allow-colord.conf <<EOF polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) { if ((action.id == “org.freedesktop.color-manager.create-device” || action.id == “org.freedesktop.color-manager.create-profile” || action.id == “org.freedesktop.color-manager.delete-device” || action.id == “org.freedesktop.color-manager.delete-profile” || action.id == “org.freedesktop.color-manager.modify-device” || action.id == “org.freedesktop.color-manager.modify-profile”) && subject.isInGroup(“{group}”)) { return polkit.Result.YES; } }); EOF ################################################################## #Step 7 - Restart Computer ################################################################## echo "Restart the Computer" echo "----------------------------" sudo shutdown -r now
How to use the script
Set Execute Right on the script
Download the install-xrdp-1.9.sh script to your system. To have it running, the script has to be marked as executable. To mark a script/file as executable, the following actions needs to be performed
Right-click on the file, go to properties, then select permissions and tick the box allow executable….
Click on Picture for better resolution
or from the command line, issue the following command
chmod +x ~/Downloads/install-xrdp-1.9.sh
Note : Adjust the path where the install-xrdp-1.9.sh script to reflect your environment
Execute the script
To execute the script, ensure that internet connection is available (so you can download the necessary packages needed for the installation) and simply open a Terminal console. In the Terminal console, Browse to the location where the script has been stored and then issue the following command
sudo ./install-xrdp-1.9.sh
You might be prompted for a password. Provide the password and proceed with the installation.
Wait for completion of the script. The machine will reboot automatically when done.
Test your xRDP Infrastructure
At this stage, if everything is working as expected, you should be able to perform a remote desktop session to your Linux machine. In the xrdp login page (the green background), ensure that Xorg option is selected, provide your user name and password, and you should be able to access your Ubuntu machine.
Click on picture for better resolution
Normally, in the xRDP login page, the keyboard should match the one you are using on your normal computer. This was not the case in the past and has been fixed with the introduction of the xorgrdp server (it seems). However, note that within the remote session, the keyboard layout might not match if you are using multiple ones. This can be easily fixed through the indicator language bar within the xrdp session. Select the proper keyboard layout and you should be good to go….
Click on picture for better resolution
The user that has executedthe script will be able to remote desktop into Ubuntu and the Unity Desktop will be launched automatically. In Ubuntu 16.04.2, you can have the same user logged into the console and to the remote session and this scenario would work. In later version of Ubuntu, it seems that the behavior has changed…(we will investigate a little bit further). The user will be able to reconnect to an existing session as well and the user will be able to use the clipboard and drives redirection features..
Issues detected
As in the past, the issues detected are related to performance and the logout functionality.
The performance are acceptable but they are not great. We are working mainly over LAN infrastructure and we can perform our work..
The logout issue seems to be still there. If a user decide to logout from the xrdp session, the user can click on the logout button (on the indicator panel) and after some time the session will be closed. However, next time the user would try to connect, xrdp would fail. The overcome this situation, we are still using the workaround provided in our previous post which consist of executing the following command
ps -ef h | grep xorgxrdp | grep `whoami` | tr -s " " | cut -d " " -f2 | xargs kill -9
Download the Script
Please download the script : install-xrdp-1.9.zip
Bonus
To demonstrate that the script is working, we are also providing a quick and dirty video demo where we perform the custom installation. after the installation, a remote desktop connection can be performed and the Unity Desktop is launched automatically…
Final Notes
In this post, we have spend some time in updating the previous post and checked the script provided is working and functional. We have slight modified the install-xrdp.sh script in order to take into account feedback and comments from our readers. We think that this update was necessary in order to show that we really take into account the comments provided to us and in order to provide an improved solution.
The custom installation script provided here ensure that you can quickly and easily install the xRDP package and have it working against the Unity Desktop Interface. Ubuntu 16.04.2 provides the smoother xRDP experience so far when combined to the Unity Desktop. This script could be useful for people that would stick to Unity Desktop interface and still having LTS release.. We have and will continue to provide information about xRDP and Unity Desktop for the moment as we think that some people might stick to it in the future releases as well. Apparently, it would be possible to have Ubuntu 18.04 running the Unity Desktop as well…
Till next time
See ya
@Griffon,
It’s okay, now after i install xserver-xorg-dev nothing has changed since http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=10752#comment-3195
s/libxfont-dev/libxfont1-dev
I had to replace the package, else install would complain about missing header file fontutil.h – which strangely according to apt-file search libxfont-dev should provide but according to comments from https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xorgxrdp/issues/100 it seems to belong in libxfont1-dev.
I forgot to mention above – (a) It works well (after reboot) 🙂 (b). This is on 16.04.3
Griffon
FYI ubuntu has a bug that prevents building XORXRDP.
I filed a bug
bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libxfont/+bug/1707691
Canonical’s devs have fixed it but the fix so far requires people to enable the “proposed” repository.
This bug afects ubuntu 16.04 upto 17.10 I believe. If you don’t notce the failure during “make” you will just encounter a blank screen during an attempt at a session.
Brian
@Hummerbliss,
Thank you for the info. We have been notified of the problem and we are currently working on publishing needed information to overcome this situation..
I’m really pleased to see that people are looking into the problem and sharing their findings…(this is exactly the goal of this blog :-))
Till next time
See ya
Is there a working solution?
@brian mullan is right.
Just add “deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed restricted main multiverse universe” to /etc/apt/sources.list before installing and everything will work OK. This fixed me getting a blank screen after RDP login.
@renbuar,
yes, you can either manually copy the fontutil.h file into the correct location and proceed with compilation or you can add proposed repository from Ubuntu..
These are two workarounds that can be used to fix the problem… we will provide more info in a few details about the issue and the workarounds
Till next time
See ya
@Paulo,
yes we are aware of the issue and the workaround. our workaround would have been to get your hands on fontutil.h and proceed with compilation.. A better option might be to use the proposed repository as this one update the necessary packages needed for the xorgxrdp compilation process
thank for the feedback and the visit
till next time
See ya
How can I remove all of the stuff the script installed?
I run it once and i can a black screen.
now i added “deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed restricted main multiverse universe”
and ru-running the script don’t help.
@idan,
To remove xrdp installed by the script, you simply need to perform the following steps
stop xrdp service (sudo systemctl stop xrdp)
then remove all the files used by xrdp; locate and delete the following files or directories….
/etc/xrdp
/usr/local/sbin/xrdp
/var/run/xrdp.pid
/var/run/sesman.pid
I hope you have read the following posts as well
XRDP – Small bug in Ubuntu 16.04.3 breaks custom XRDP install – Missing fontutil.h file
xRDP – Other possible issues with xRDP on Ubuntu 16.04.3 – Part I
xRDP – Other Possible issues with xRDP on Ubuntu 16.04.3 – Part II
Normally all these issues should be fixed with the latest updates but you might still want to check this….
Hope this help
Till next time
See ya
Thank you very much！ This post does help me a lot!
But if the script is used in Chinese language environment , the ‘/Downloads’ in the script should be changed to ‘/下载’ . After that , it works perfectly.
@Lu Haozhen,
Thank you for the feedback and the comments…Nice to see that it’s works in all languages
Till next time
see ya
Hi Griffon,
In first I would like to thank you for sharing your enthusiastic work and time to not give up and just use Windows 10 where remote gui is just enabling few ticks and dropping user in remote desktop permissions.
Yes, I have licensed preinstalled win10 OEM just right now. But I wanted to give Linux one more chance after 7 years when I played around with many distributions and came to conclusion that my time is more valuable than spending days in command lines and to know commands by heart. How I came here? If you will type in google “xrdp ubuntu 16.04” you will came to page c-nergy.be/blog/?p=8952 what was my first approach to get working xrdp. Why Ubuntu 16.04.04? There is long term support and Ubuntu should be one of more user friendly and popular distributions. But why in the year 2018 there is not good performing cross platform(WindowsLinux) remote desktop gui available. Remote assistance and gui is a standard already past 5 years for end-user computers. I tried Teamviewer, failed install from their homepage where was Ubuntu package, what a joke. I tried VNC, slow graphical performance, literally just pressing button and waiting 10 sec to show new window. Then I came here to xrdp and it sound more promising solution. So yes coming back to install:
1) Started here http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=8952 from google search results. Everything went fine, good performance, easy install, Mate desktop is cool with little footprint on resources. But there are downsides for this tutorial, old xrdp version year 2014 ?! why Ubuntu is packing nowadays this old repository in fresh install I don’t have an answer. Not working from Android phones with remote desktop apps, ending with error. And also not forwarded local windows disks and no clipboard.
2) Then started here http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=10752 and 8952 must archive, this should be starting point because it installs latest xrdp from github. But yeah, as 7 years ago, command lines, making from sources, adding missing libraries and other geek tricks. Why that isn’t already included in Ubuntu I don’t have answer, at least in Ubuntu software portal. I didn’t started whole script, I just installed from ssh connection one component by another and adding missing libraries by end of results. Yes, you must open port 22(later you can close) if you are not standing locally behind Ubuntu box and install openssh before starting to play with installs, to not lose control of Ubuntu box After all efforts you must allow users anybode http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=11043 because this infamous green screen after login. And then install one more missing component http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=11061 because still green screen. And in the end I am finally with good remote desktop gui. And yes, still problems, I have second ssd disk what I cannt mount from gui but was ok from command line. Error was – Not authorized to perform operation(polkit authority not available and caller is not uid 0) And also not the best performance, eating up 50% of CPU when working with graphical windows, Mate desktop was better, most probably because there are animations in Unity. Would like to use Mate desktop. Clipboard is working that’s cool, and windows local drives are also forwarded.
Sorry for misleading info, I have Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS and Gnome
@Ivguy;
Thank you for sharing you experience with xRDP and providing feedback on the information posted on this blog… As you have noticed, each version of xRDP (and Ubuntu) is improving and provide better results…..
thank you for visiting our blog and we hope you will find more useful information for you…..
Till next time
See ya
Wish I had found this article ages ago! works great thanks verrrrrry much
@Squiggley,
Thank you for the feedback and for visiting our blog… keep in touch for more info
Till next time
See ya
Hi!
Tried this and I get that nice teal screen but when I try to log in it sits there doing nothing. After som time a popup appears saying:
…
connection problem, giving up
some problem
In the xrdp.log I get this (sorry for the long text):
[20180322-12:47:04] [DEBUG] xrdp_wm_log_msg: connecting to sesman ip 127.0.0.1 p
ort 3350
[20180322-12:47:05] [INFO ] xrdp_wm_log_msg: sesman connect ok
[20180322-12:47:05] [DEBUG] xrdp_wm_log_msg: sending login info to session manag
er, please wait…
[20180322-12:47:05] [DEBUG] return value from xrdp_mm_connect 0
[20180322-12:47:05] [INFO ] xrdp_wm_log_msg: login successful for display 10
[20180322-12:47:05] [DEBUG] xrdp_wm_log_msg: started connecting
[20180322-12:47:08] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:12] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:15] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:19] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:22] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:26] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:29] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:33] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:36] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:40] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:43] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:47] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:50] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:54] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:47:57] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:01] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:04] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:08] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:11] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:15] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:18] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:22] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:25] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:29] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:32] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:36] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:39] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:43] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:46] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:50] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:53] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:48:57] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:00] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:04] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:07] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:11] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:14] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:18] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:21] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:25] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:28] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:32] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:35] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:39] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:42] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:46] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:49] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:53] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:49:56] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:00] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:03] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:07] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:11] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:14] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:18] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:21] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:25] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:28] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:32] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:35] [DEBUG] xrdp_wm_log_msg: connection problem, giving up
[20180322-12:50:35] [DEBUG] Closed socket 19 (AF_UNIX)
[20180322-12:50:35] [DEBUG] xrdp_wm_log_msg: some problem
[20180322-12:50:35] [DEBUG] xrdp_mm_module_cleanup
[20180322-12:50:35] [DEBUG] Closed socket 18 (AF_INET 127.0.0.1:47148)
Any hints what to check?
/J
@Johan,
Just an idea/Guess
looks like you are hitting the issue described in this post (http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=10887). So, apparently, the symptoms seems similar… I would try to change the /etc/X11/Xwrapper.config file accordingly
By the way, there is a new version of the script that you can find here (see http://c-nergy.be/blog/?p=11719)
Tried the new script.
Still no luck though. This is what I get when debugging:
xrdp-sessvc: waiting for X (pid 1637) and WM (pid 1636)
xrdp-chansrv [1655706577]: main: app started pid 1638(0x00000666)
xrdp-chansrv [1655706577]: main: DISPLAY env var set to :10.0
xrdp-chansrv [1655706577]: main: using DISPLAY 10
xrdp-chansrv [1655706578]: channel_thread_loop: thread start
[20180326-16:22:09] [ERROR] X server for display 10 startup timeout
[20180326-16:22:09] [ERROR] another Xserver is already active on display 10
[20180326-16:22:09] [DEBUG] aborting connection…
xrdp-sessvc: WM is dead (waitpid said 1636, errno is 0) exiting…
xrdp-sessvc: stopping channel server
Can’t see that there are any other Xserver active at all though so I’m not sure that message is entirely correct.
@Alan,
The problem:
** (unity-settings-daemon:3492): WARNING **: Unable to register client: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.gnome.SessionManager was not provided by any .service files
is linked with bug: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/unity/+bug/1506023
plugin unityshell is absent in list of active-plugins for profile unity-lowgfx
to resolve the issue you should add unityshell to the end of list
gsettings set org.compiz.core:/org/compiz/profiles/unity-lowgfx/plugins/core/ active-plugins “[‘core’, ‘composite’, ‘opengl’, ‘compiztoolbox’, ‘vpswitch’, ‘snap’, ‘mousepoll’, ‘resize’, ‘place’, ‘move’, ‘wall’, ‘grid’, ‘regex’, ‘imgpng’, ‘session’, ‘animation’, ‘fade’, ‘workarounds’, ‘scale’, ‘expo’, ‘ezoom’, ‘switcher’, ‘unityshell’]”
@Misha,
Thank you for the visit and your comments/findings. We never encountered this issue but we will keep in mind that such error can happen
till next time
See ya